Martensitic Stainless Steel Coil

  • 410 / 410S / 420 / 420J2 / 431 / 440A / 440B / 440C Cold Rolled · Hot Rolled · Annealed · Hardened & Tempered · 2B · BA · No.1 · No.4 High-strength martensitic stainless steel offering excellent hardness, wear resistance, heat treatability and moderat
  • Detailed Description

Martensitic Stainless Steel Coil Manufacturer & Supplier

Baojing Steel supplies high-quality Martensitic Stainless Steel Coils in a wide range of grades, including 410, 410S, 420, 420J1, 420J2, 431, 440A, 440B and 440C.

Martensitic stainless steel is a heat-treatable stainless steel family known for its combination of high strength, hardness, wear resistance and moderate corrosion resistance. The material can be supplied in annealed, hardened and tempered conditions, depending on the grade and application.

Our martensitic stainless steel coils are available in cold rolled and hot rolled conditions, with 2B, BA, No.1, No.4, HL and customized surface finishes, suitable for cutlery, knives, surgical instruments, automotive components, shafts, valves, pumps, mechanical parts, bearings, molds and industrial equipment.


1. General Information

ItemSpecification
ProductMartensitic Stainless Steel Coil
Material TypeMartensitic Stainless Steel
Main Grades410 / 410S / 420 / 420J1 / 420J2 / 431 / 440A / 440B / 440C
Product FormsCoil / Sheet / Strip / Plate
Production ProcessCold Rolled / Hot Rolled
Heat TreatmentAnnealed / Hardened / Tempered
Main StandardsASTM / ASME / JIS / EN / GB/T
ASTM ReferenceASTM A240 / A240M
Surface Finish2B / BA / No.1 / No.4 / HL / 8K
EdgeMill Edge / Slit Edge
ThicknessCustomized
WidthCustomized / Slit Width
Coil IDCustomized
Coil WeightCustomized
PackingStandard Export Seaworthy Packing
InspectionMill Inspection / Third-Party Inspection
CertificateEN 10204 3.1 / MTC
ApplicationsCutlery / Automotive / Machinery / Valves / Pumps / Shafts / Bearings / Tools

2. Main Martensitic Stainless Steel Grades

GradeUNSKey CharacteristicsTypical Applications
410S41000Good strength, hardness and corrosion resistanceValves, pumps, shafts, fasteners, cutlery
410SS41008Lower carbon, improved weldability and fabricationFurnace parts, automotive components, industrial equipment
420S42000Higher carbon, excellent hardenability and wear resistanceCutlery, surgical instruments, blades
420J1Good hardness and corrosion resistanceKitchen knives, tools, mechanical parts
420J2Higher hardness and wear resistanceCutting tools, molds, knives, surgical instruments
431S43100High strength with improved corrosion resistanceShafts, bolts, marine components, valves
440AS44002High hardness and good wear resistanceCutlery, bearings, tools
440BS44003Higher carbon and hardness than 440ACutting tools, molds, wear-resistant components
440CS44004Very high hardness and excellent wear resistance after heat treatmentBearings, precision tools, knife blades, molds

The 410/420/431/440 family and their typical compositions are documented by World Stainless, SSINA and BSSA.


3. Chemical Composition

Typical ASTM/AISI Reference Composition — wt.%

GradeUNSC %Si Max. %Mn Max. %P Max. %S Max. %Cr %Ni %Mo %
410S410000.08–0.151.001.000.0400.03011.5–13.5
410SS41008≤0.081.001.000.0400.03011.5–13.5
420S42000≥0.151.001.000.0400.03012.0–14.0
431S43100≤0.201.001.000.0400.03015.0–17.01.25–2.50
440AS440020.60–0.751.001.000.0400.03016.0–18.00.75
440BS440030.75–0.951.001.000.0400.03016.0–18.00.75
440CS440040.95–1.201.001.000.0400.03016.0–18.00.75

Note: The table is a general ASTM/AISI/UNS reference. Exact chemical requirements should be confirmed against the applicable product standard and grade specification.


4. Mechanical Properties

马氏体不锈钢的一个重要特点是:力学性能与热处理状态高度相关。因此网站上最好不要像 304 那样只放一组统一的机械性能。

GradeConditionTypical Performance Characteristics
410Annealed / Hardened & TemperedGood strength and hardness
410SAnnealedGood ductility and weldability
420Hardened & TemperedHigh hardness and wear resistance
420J2Hardened & TemperedHigh hardness and good wear resistance
431Hardened & TemperedHigh strength and improved toughness
440AHardened & TemperedHigh hardness and wear resistance
440BHardened & TemperedVery high hardness
440CHardened & TemperedExtremely high hardness and excellent wear resistance

Website note:

Mechanical properties vary depending on grade, thickness and heat-treatment condition. Please contact us for detailed mechanical property requirements and MTC data.


5. Surface Finishes

SurfaceDescriptionTypical Applications
2BSmooth cold rolled surfaceIndustrial components, appliances
BABright Annealed surfaceDecorative and precision applications
No.1Hot rolled, annealed and pickledIndustrial equipment, heavy gauge applications
No.4Brushed / satin finishKitchen equipment, decorative parts
HLHairline finishArchitectural applications
8KMirror polished surfaceDecorative panels, precision applications

6. Heat Treatment

这是马氏体不锈钢网页里建议重点写的一部分。

ConditionDescription
AnnealedSoft condition with improved machinability and formability
Quenched / HardenedHeat treatment to achieve high hardness and strength
TemperedControlled tempering after hardening to achieve the required balance of hardness and toughness
Hardened & TemperedCommon condition for high-strength and wear-resistant applications

Martensitic grades are specifically valued because their properties can be significantly modified through heat treatment.


7. Key Properties

High Strength

Excellent mechanical strength after suitable heat treatment.

High Hardness

Higher carbon martensitic grades such as 420 and 440C can achieve high hardness after hardening.

Wear Resistance

Suitable for cutting tools, blades, bearings and other components exposed to wear.

Moderate Corrosion Resistance

Generally provides useful corrosion resistance, although standard martensitic grades typically have lower corrosion resistance than 304/316 austenitic stainless steels.

Heat Treatability

Unlike conventional austenitic grades, many martensitic stainless steels can be hardened through heat treatment.

Good Machinability in Annealed Condition

Annealed material can be machined more easily before final hardening and tempering.


8. Applications

IndustryApplications
CutleryKitchen knives, blades, scissors, tableware
MedicalSurgical instruments, medical tools
AutomotiveShafts, valves, exhaust components, mechanical parts
Oil & GasValves, pump components, shafts
Mechanical EngineeringGears, shafts, fasteners, machine components
Bearing IndustryBearing components and wear-resistant parts
Mold & ToolingMolds, dies, cutting tools
Food EquipmentCutlery, processing equipment
Industrial EquipmentPumps, valves, fittings, wear-resistant components
ArchitectureDecorative and functional stainless steel components

9. International Standards

Standard SystemTypical Standards / Designations
ASTMASTM A240 / A240M
ASMEASME SA240
AISI410 / 420 / 431 / 440A / 440B / 440C
UNSS41000 / S41008 / S42000 / S43100 / S44002 / S44003 / S44004
JISJIS G4304 / JIS G4305
ENEN 10088-2
GB/TApplicable GB/T stainless steel standards
DINApplicable DIN stainless steel standards

10. HS Code References

Product CategoryCommon HS Code Reference
Martensitic Stainless Steel CoilHS 7219
Stainless Steel Cold Rolled CoilHS 7219
Stainless Steel Hot Rolled CoilHS 7219
Stainless Steel Strip ≤600 mmHS 7220
Stainless Steel Slit CoilHS 7220
Stainless Steel Strip CoilHS 7220

Note: The final HS classification depends on width, thickness, product form, manufacturing process, grade and destination-country customs rules.


Martensitic Stainless Steel Coil Manufacturer & Supplier

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